Kdo je hodil z Şemsiruhsar Hatun?

Murad III (Ottoman Turkish: مراد ثالث, romanized: Murād-i sālis; Turkish: III. Murad; 4 July 1546 – 16 January 1595) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1574 until his death in 1595. His rule saw battles with the Habsburgs and exhausting wars with the Safavids. The long-independent Morocco was for a time made a vassal of the empire but regained independence in 1582. His reign also saw the empire's expanding influence on the eastern coast of Africa. However, the empire was beset by increasing corruption and inflation from the New World which led to unrest among the Janissary and commoners. Relations with Elizabethan England were cemented during his reign, as both had a common enemy in the Spanish. He was also a great patron of the arts, commissioning the Siyer-i-Nebi and other illustrated manuscripts.

Murat III., (turško مراد ثالث , Murād-i sālis, III. Murat) sultan Osmanskega cesarstva, * 4. julij 1546, Manisa, Anatolija, Osmansko cesarstvo, † 15. januar 1595, Istanbul, Osmansko cesarstvo.

Murat je bil najstarejši sin sultana Selima II. (1566-1574) in valide sultan Nur-Banu, Benečanke, rojene kot Cecilia Venier-Baffo. Njegovo avtoriteto so rušili vplivi iz harema, predvsem vpliv njegove matere, kasneje pa tudi vpliv najljubše žene Safiye Sultan, tudi Benečanke s pravim imenom Sofia Baffo. Državo je do svoje smrti de facto vodil mogočni veliki vezir Mehmed Paša Sokolović, ki je služil tudi Muratovemu očetu Selimu II. in staremu očetu Sulejmanu I. Za Muratovo vladanje so značilne vojne s Perzijo in Avstrijo, upadanje gospodarstva in razpadanje državnih institucij.

Bil je znan ženskar, ki je imel največji in najbolj prestižen harem na svetu, v njem pa več kot 1.200 najlepših žensk, kar se jih je dalo kupiti na tržnicah s sužnji. Čeprav je cesarstvo propadalo, je večino časa preživel v haremu, državniške posle pa je po smrti Mehmed Paše Sokolovića prepuščal svojim ljubljencem in korupciji. Posledica takšnega načina življenja je bila, da je imel kar 103 otroke. Po smrti ga je nasledil sin Mehmed III.